Netherlands says it will support the removal of ICC prosecutor Karim Khan

The decision fuels speculation over Khan's future amid an unprecedented US campaign against the ICC

International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan talks during an interview with Reuters in The Hague, Netherlands Jan 16, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw/File Photo

The Dutch government, which hosts the International Criminal Court on its territory, said on Thursday that it plans to vote for the removal of ICC prosecutor Karim Khan during next week's special session of the court's 125 member states, which has been asked to dismiss Khan for alleged sexual misconduct.

Khan, 56, denies any wrongdoing and has called the decision to suspend him unjustified and unlawful.

In a letter to Dutch parliament signed jointly by the ministers of justice and foreign affairs, the government said it will follow the recommendation of officials from the court's governing body that Khan should be dismissed because he committed serious misconduct.

Diplomats running the ICC's oversight body have decided that British barrister Khan had an inappropriate sexual relationship with a junior staff member and should be fired, according to documents seen by Reuters in June.

"Although the balance of forces within the Assembly of States Parties (ASP) is still evolving, the view of most member states seems to align with the recommendation of the ASP bureau," the letter added.

The Assembly of States Parties will vote on Khan's fate on Jul 24. The ICC is dealing with a crisis as it has spent 18 months looking into the allegations against Khan while also facing US sanctions on many of its top officials over war crimes investigations that Washington says go against the interests of the United States and its ally Israel.

The Dutch decision could signal growing support among its members for Khan's removal at a time when the court also faces an unprecedented US campaign to dismantle it, leaving the ICC's future uncertain.

Earlier this week, US officials launched a diplomatic campaign aimed at dismantling the ICC. President Donald Trump and other US politicians have long said that the court should not have the authority to investigate or prosecute Americans, particularly members of the military.

On Monday, the administration said the court posed a threat to US sovereignty and pledged to expand sanctions, including travel bans for ICC staff, while increasing diplomatic pressure, drawing criticism from European allies.

The ICC declined to comment.