Oil prices ease as Iraqi and Kurdish authorities agree to export deal

Oil prices eased on Wednesday to pare back some of Tuesday's sharp gains after the Iraqi government and Kurdish authorities reached a deal to resume oil exports via Turkey's Ceyhan port, providing modest relief to ‌concerns about Middle East supplies.

But with no signs of a de-escalation of the Iran conflict, which has left oil exports from the Middle East largely halted, Brent futures prices have settled above $100 per barrel for the prior four consecutive sessions.

After rising more than 3% on Tuesday, Brent futures edged back 67 cents, or 0.65%, to $102.75 a barrel by 0209 GMT on Wednesday. US West Texas Intermediate crude ⁠dropped $1.18, or 1.23%, to $95.03.

Iraqi's oil minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani said oil flows from Ceyhan were expected to start at 0700 GMT on Wednesday, according to state media. Two oil officials said last week that Iraq was seeking to pump at least 100,000 barrels per day of crude through the port.

"While it all helps and buys some time, the 100,000 bpd is not a huge game changer as Iraq has still lost about two million barrels per day," said IG market analyst Tony Sycamore.

Oil production from Iraq's main southern oilfields, where most of its crude is produced and exported, has plunged 70% to just 1.3 million bpd, sources said on March ‌8, as the Iran conflict effectively shut the vital Strait of Hormuz through which some 20% of global oil passes.

Iran confirmed on Tuesday that its security chief Ali Larijani had been killed in an Israeli attack. He is the most senior figure targeted since the US-Israeli war's first day.

A senior Iranian official said Iran's new supreme leader had rejected de-escalation offers conveyed by intermediary countries.

The United States military said Tuesday it had targeted sites along Iran's coastline near the Strait of Hormuz because Iranian anti-ship missiles posed a risk to international shipping there.

Larijani's death and the US military's strikes on Iranian coastal positions ⁠near the Strait of Hormuz raised some hopes that the conflict could end sooner, said Mingyu Gao, chief researcher for energy and chemicals at China Futures.

Operator UNE said it was investigating the causes of the blackout. The latest in a series of widespread outages that last for hours or days.

US crude stocks rose by 6.56 million barrels in the week ended Mar 13, market sources said, citing API figures on Tuesday.

A Reuters poll showed that US crude oil stockpiles were expected to have risen by about 380,000 barrels in the week to Mar 13.